And so to bed
• As the nights lengthen, the ornamental garden can be put to bed. First, weed, then lay down a wodge of mulch, such as pea, oat or barley straw, composted bark, leaf litter or compost. Mulching protects vulnerable plants from frost or snow damage, helps the soil retain moisture, retards weed growth and breaks down, making the soil more friable and richer.
• Mulching around trees and shrubs is similarly beneficial – just ensure the mulch is not hard up against trunks, where it can cause damage and rot.
• Perennials’ seed heads may be cut back now. However, consider leaving some to provide seeds for birds and because many will look attractive throughout winter, providing interesting silhouettes.
• Any empty zones in the vegetable bed…
