Introduction
Picture this: a digital entity that can observe, analyze, decide, and act autonomously—like a tireless assistant living inside your computer or smartphone. This is the world of AI agents: intelligent software programs designed to simulate human decision-making, automate complex tasks, and interact with their environments to accomplish goals. As artificial intelligence continues its rapid evolution, AI agents have become fundamental players in transforming how businesses operate, how individuals interact with technology, and how data-driven decisions are made.
But how exactly do these AI agents “think”? How do they process information, learn, and act independently? This question touches on profound aspects of AI research, involving machine learning, natural language processing, decision theory, and increasingly sophisticated algorithms that enable agentic behavior. Understanding the inner workings of AI agents is key for…
