HEALTH New TB vaccine on the cards
TSHEPISO TSHABALALA tshepiso.tshabala@inl.co.za BACILLUS Calmette–Guérin (BCG), a tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, has for more than a 100 years been the sole TB vaccine that has been administered to newborn babies.
Developed by French bacteriologists Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin, the vaccine was developed between 1908 and 1921 and targeted mostly meningitis TB.
Now, a century later, Sefako Makgatho University together with Serum Institute of India, Max Plank Institute and Vakzine Projekt Management GmbH, are in the process of conducting a study of a second possible vaccine, known as VPM1002.
In the 2020 Global Tuberculosis report, the World Health Organization (WHO) recorded approximately 360000 South Africans who are infected with TB, which is a 20% increase from the preceding year, which was 301000 in 2018.…