Controversial symbols may go
◆Louis Botha (1862 – 1919) was the first prime minister of the Union of South Africa (1910 – 19).
◆The son of a Voortrekker, he became politically active and held a number of posts before he was elected to the Volksraad (parliament) in 1897.
◆There he sided with the moderates against president Paul Kruger’s policy toward the Uitlanders (non-Boer, mostly English, settlers).
◆During the South African War in 1899, Botha rose rapidly to command the southern Boer force which besieged Ladysmith, and captured an armoured train with Winston Churchill among the prisoners.
◆After the war, Botha returned to politics and helped form a new party in the Transvaal, Het Volk (“The People”). When Het Volk won the Transvaal elections of February 1907, Botha became prime minister.…