1 AMAZING CRATER
Algae, sulfur, salt, and other minerals help create this brightly colored crater of the Dallol volcano. It’s Earth’s lowest land volcano, located in northern Ethiopia’s Danakil depression.
2 COOL CAVES
Deep underground in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley, Luray Caverns is filled with rock formations called stalactites (hanging from the ceiling) and stalagmites (rising from the floor). All of these towering formations—some up to five stories long—are calcite, a form of limestone.
3 ALL CRACKED UP
These brown rectangular shapes at Eaglehawk Neck in Tasmania, an island state in Australia, look like they were carved in mud. But this geological formation, called a tessellated pavement, was caused when pressure at Earth’s crust created these linear cracks millions of years ago.
4 HUMONGOUS HOLE
The massive 570-foot-deep Barringer Crater in…