IN 1994, the president of the International Olympic Committee, Juan Antonio Samaranch, marked the committee’s century by placing a wreath on the grave of William Penny Brookes at Much Wenlock, Shropshire, declaring: ‘I came to pay homage and tribute to Dr Brookes, who really was the founder of the Modern Olympic Games.’ Brookes (1809–95), a surgeon, botanist, social reformer and founder of the Wenlock Olympian Games to promote sport for all, would surely be astounded at the travelling circus that opens in Paris this weekend (July 26), with its ultra professionalism and vast financial ramifications.
The first Wenlock Games took place in 1850, amid fears of a lewd, drunken breakdown in class barriers, but it survived—throwing the javelin and writing an ‘Ode to the Olympic Games’ was added in 1859—and…